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What is SSL and why do you need it?

Date Added : June 17, 2010 | Views : 364

SSL stands for Secure Sockets Layer, and the standard way to exchange encrypted data over the Internet. The most common use of SSL for securing credit card data. If you’ve ever purchased something online and you use a credit card to pay for it, then he was using SSL to complete the transaction. When using SSL, the address in the browser will change from “http” to “https:” In addition, many browsers use some sort of icon to indicate that the site is secure, for example, a closed padlock in Netscape.

SSL works by using encryption keys. When a browser requests a secure connection, send a list of the supported ciphers. The server choose the strongest encryption available, as a presentation of the browser. The server then sends a digital certificate. This certificate contains the server name, the name of the CA and a public encryption key.

The browser will generate a random number with the public key encryption, and return this to the server. The server will decode this using your private key – and that the server is the only one with this private key, this is what ensures the safety of transaction. The server and the browser can establish a secure connection and private information can be exchanged.

Luckily, all this is completely transparent to anyone wanting to make a purchase online. All current browsers are compatible with SSL transactions, and all the user has to do is enter the information requested by the website you are visiting.

Whether you need the capabilities of SSL on your website depends on the type of site you are planning. For a personal site or a small site for a club, you may not need to provide this. However, if you are planning an ecommerce site must have some means of obtaining the customer data.

In order to provide SSL transactions have to offer a digital certificate. Some web hosting companies have their own digital certificates available for use if you prefer. However, this is not recommended as it may cause some problems with authentication. To obtain a digital certificate from their own must obtain this certificate from a company. There are several to choose – Verisign, GoDaddy and Tucows, among others. Prices vary from one to another, but probably will pay no more than $ 100 per year for this, depending on the company you choose.

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The other requirement for SSL transactions offer is that you must have a static IP address for your website. Many web hosting plans that are available only offer variable IP addresses – this means that your site is sharing your IP address with many other sites. Unfortunately in order to provide SSL functionality on your site, you need a static IP address. If your choice of web hosting provider can not provide this, then you have to find one that can. Expect to pay a premium over regular monthly fees in order to obtain a static IP address.

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